"""What the plain firewall writes into nftables, for the rules an operator lists. Nothing here talks to the kernel: the commands are built and read back as data. The two things pinned are both about traffic a rule was meant to let through and did not. """ from modules.firewall.models import Action, FirewallSettings, Mode, Protocol, Rule, Table from modules.firewall.nftables import CONTAINER_BRIDGES, FiregexTables def rule(**kw) -> Rule: fields = dict(proto=Protocol.TCP, src="", dst="", port_src_from=1, port_dst_from=80, port_src_to=65535, port_dst_to=80, action=Action.ACCEPT, mode=Mode.IN, table=Table.FILTER) fields.update(kw) return Rule(**fields) def families_of(commands: list[dict]) -> list[str]: return [c["add"]["rule"]["family"] for c in commands] def test_a_rule_naming_no_address_is_installed_for_both_families_wherever_it_is(): """The family was narrowed once and never widened again, so every rule after the first one naming an IPv4 address was IPv4 only — an "accept port 80" below it did not exist for IPv6, and under a drop policy every IPv6 client of that port was refused.""" commands = FiregexTables().get_rules( rule(src="10.0.0.0/8", port_dst_from=22, port_dst_to=22), rule(), ) assert families_of(commands) == ["ip", "ip", "ip6"], families_of(commands) def test_a_rule_for_both_protocols_is_not_rewritten_underneath_its_owner(): both = rule(proto=Protocol.BOTH) commands = FiregexTables().get_rules(both) assert both.proto == Protocol.BOTH, "the caller's rule was turned into a TCP one" protocols = {c["add"]["rule"]["expr"][0]["match"]["left"]["payload"]["protocol"] for c in commands} assert protocols == {"tcp", "udp"}, protocols def settings(**kw) -> FirewallSettings: fields = dict(keep_rules=False, allow_loopback=True, allow_established=True, allow_icmp=True, multicast_dns=True, allow_upnp=True, drop_invalid=True, allow_dhcp=True) fields.update(kw) return FirewallSettings(**fields) def test_container_traffic_is_left_to_the_container_runtime(): """Under a drop policy, a chain of firegex's own is evaluated on its own — and while the rules lived in iptables' `FORWARD`, Docker's accepts beside them let containers talk to each other and out. Only published ports were given back at first, which cut a web container off from its database on the same bridge.""" commands = FiregexTables().dnat_rules(settings()) matched = [c["add"]["rule"]["expr"][0]["match"] for c in commands] bridges = {m["right"] for m in matched if m["left"] == {"meta": {"key": "iifname"}}} assert set(CONTAINER_BRIDGES) <= bridges, bridges assert {"docker0", "br-*"} <= bridges assert any(m["left"] == {"ct": {"key": "status"}} for m in matched), \ "published ports are no longer left to the runtime" assert set(families_of(commands)) == {"ip", "ip6"} assert all(c["add"]["rule"]["chain"] == "fgex_forward" for c in commands) assert FiregexTables().dnat_rules(settings(allow_dnat=False)) == []